| Becky: Welcome to 3-Minute Dutch Season 1, Lesson 19 - Going Without. In this lesson, you’ll learn how to make essential negative statements in Dutch. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Body | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Here's the way to say 'I don't have a pen.' in Dutch. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jacob: [Normal] Ik heb geen pen. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: First is a word meaning 'I' | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jacob: [Normal] ik [Slow] ik | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Next is the word meaning 'have' | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jacob: [Normal] heb [Slow] heb | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Next is the word meaning 'no' | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jacob: [Normal] geen [Slow] geen | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Last is the word meaning 'pen' | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jacob: [Normal] pen [Slow] pen | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Listen again to the sentence meaning 'I don't have a pen.' | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jacob: [Slow] Ik heb geen pen. [Normal] Ik heb geen pen. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Ok, now let's look at how to say 'I don't have time.' | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jacob: [Normal] Ik heb geen tijd. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: First is a word meaning 'I' | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jacob: [Normal] ik [Slow] ik | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Next is the word meaning 'have' | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jacob: [Normal] heb [Slow] heb | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Next is the word meaning 'no' | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jacob: [Normal] geen [Slow] geen | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Last is the word meaning 'time' | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jacob: [Normal] tijd [Slow] tijd | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Listen again to the sentence meaning 'I don't have time.' | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jacob: [Slow] Ik heb geen tijd. [Normal] Ik heb geen tijd. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Next is the way to say 'I don't know.' | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jacob: [Normal] Ik weet het niet. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: First is a word meaning 'I' | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jacob: [Normal] ik [Slow] ik | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Next is the word meaning 'know' | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jacob: [Normal] weet [Slow] weet | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Next is the word meaning 'it' | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jacob: [Normal] het [Slow] het | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Last is the word meaning 'not' | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jacob: [Normal] niet [Slow] niet | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Listen again to the sentence meaning 'I don't know.' | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jacob: [Slow] Ik weet het niet. [Normal] Ik weet het niet. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Finally, here is a way to say 'I don't understand.' | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jacob: [Normal] Ik begrijp het niet. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: First is a word meaning 'I' | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jacob: [Normal] ik [Slow] ik | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Next is the word meaning 'understand' | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jacob: [Normal] begrijp [Slow] begrijp | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Next is the word meaning 'it' | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jacob: [Normal] het [Slow] het | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Last is the word meaning 'not' | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jacob: [Normal] niet [Slow] niet | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Listen again to the sentence meaning 'I don't understand.' | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jacob: [Slow] Ik begrijp het niet. [Normal] Ik begrijp het niet. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Cultural Insight | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Now it's time for a quick cultural insight. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jacob: In Dutch you can usually add the word 'niet' in the sentence to make it a negative statement. Most of the time, 'niet' follows the verb. For example; Ik loop niet - Ik werk niet meaning “I don't walk,” and “I don't work” respectively. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            
                                            Outro
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                                                                            | Becky: And that’s all for this lesson. Don’t forget to check out the lesson notes, and we’ll see you in the next lesson! | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Jacob: Tot ziens! | 
                                                                    
                                                        
                     
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